Help!!!, Congestion Looms At PortsHelp!!!, Congestion Looms At Ports
One Yoruba adage says that if you ignore Tella in a dance competition,
the dance will flop and if Tella's stance is not considered, the dance
will not be interested. Tella in this case is the CG of Customs.
It is obvious that in a short while, say two to three weeks from now,
we shall be experiencing congestion in all Lagos ports, courtesy of
human factor and bureaucracy from virtually all the stakeholders such
as Customs, Terminal Operators, Inspection Agents, importers,
clearing agents and Shipping Companies.
I keep saying it that there is no right thinking freight forwarder
who will leave his clients' consignment in the ports, knowing fully
well that this will attract rents and demurrages. Since his Client or
Importer has given him the bill of laden before the arrival of these
goods, he will be foolish and naive to allow them accumulate rents.
In the next few weeks, there would be explosion in volume of stranded
cargo at the ports as a result of the unholy activities of the customs'
new committee whose 82 members were sent to the ports under the guise
of facilitating the 48-hour clearance procedure. But these men were at
the ports with a different intention which is far from facilitating
trade.
As I have previously observed in this column, SGD forms are
unnecessarily delayed at the Customs Processing Centre(CPC) of all the
commands in Lagos ports basically on flimsy excuses which ranges from
one thing to the other. The members of the Committee want things done
in their own ways, not minding that despite the invention of ASYCUDA,
some officers that are overzealous are unnecessarily meticulous with
documents which ordinarily ought to have been treated and allowed to
go.
But because they want to prove that they are sent by Abuja, such SGDs
are made to suffer before they let go. I am of the opinion that the
timing of this committee is wrong in view of the fact that we have lots
of problems at hand to contend with and which needs our urgent
attention to achieve the forty - eight hour delivery period that the
Federal government is planning to achieve to decongest our ports.
The other issue is the problems of shipping companies which have
actually manifested last week and has led to a pathetic situation where
truck owners have refused to load FCL CONTAINERS that are supposed to
be delivered to the consignee. Their complaint was that most of the
shipping companies do not unload empty containers from their trucks at
their stalls, adding that this was affecting their business as they
ought to have about three to four trips per week.
This has really become a big problem at virtually all the ports which
has reduced the number of deliveries of cargoes in the last one week. I
have painstakingly investigated reasons for this recent development and
come to realise that the terminal operators have refused to allow
shipping companies stalk empty containers to be abandoned in their
terminals as their usual practice. The unwholesome practice has
affected the income of the terminal operators who have to do with the
little space available for their operations.
The fault is actually that of the shipping companies because as they
are loading goods for export, they ought to also load their empties to
be transferred back to their countries. But they are doing this to
maximize profit and one can not really blame the terminal operators who
refuse to allow empties stalked in the little space they have in their
terminals.
Terminal Operators also have their own fault which could lead to
congestion in the ports. As I write this column, there are more than
ten vessels outside our waterways which could not dock as a result of
lack of space to hold any more containers .Aside the lack of space,
there are no enough handling equipment to handle the preponderance
numbers of cargoes that are presently at the ports
What is more worrisome is the fact that if we are still facing
these numerous problems in August which is likely to lead to congestion
in the ports, then what happens by October - December, the period that
is expected to witness increased numbers of cargoes. Someone should
assist in addressing the problems at hand because I do not want to be
seen as an alarmist.
The seriousness of the Federal Government to achieve the forty-eight
hour delivery of cargoes is in doubt in view of the enormous problems
that now bedevil the maritime industry. Nigerians will find it
difficult to believe that at this jet age, many vessels that have
birthed and discharged can not be treated by Customs because shipping
companies are either yet to submit manifests or have submitted manual
manifest.
The customs lacks will power to sanction these erring companies in the
face of their flagrant abuse of clearing procedure. The question then
arises, can we achieve the forty - eight hour delivery period with this
level of our unseriousness? It is definitely obvious that achieving
this noble project will be a mirage. I hate to sound like a pessimist.
The Federal government should, as matter of urgency, constitute a
committee to address these problems once and for all. I hate our usual
fire brigade approach where we will wait to allow this identified
problems to manifest before we start talking of solving them. Nigerians
should outgrow this lackadaisical attitude to important issues. I am of
the opinion that we should not wait to allow foreign vessels to start
surcharging any Nigerian -bound cargoes before the problems are
resolved.
Finally, I expect our National Legislators to take a second look at the
concession programme to know if it is working or not. Where it is
glaring that it is not working, it could be reviewed.
Without been sentimental however, I want the Federal government to give
utmost priority to the indigenous concessionaires in a bid to encourage
local capacity building.
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